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1 genetic and evolutionary algorithms
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > genetic and evolutionary algorithms
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2 theory
- theory of algorithms
- theory of central manifolds
- theory of diffraction
- theory of errors
- theory of evidence
- theory of magnetism
- theory of oscillations
- theory of relativity
- theory of reliability
- theory of vibrations
- theory of waveguides
- Abbe resolution theory
- Abrikosov-Gor'kov-Khalatnikov theory
- adaptive resonance theory
- AGK-theory
- analog adaptive resonance theory
- automata theory
- automatic control theory
- Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer theory
- BCS theory
- big bang theory
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- diffraction theory
- domain theory
- domain-wall motion theory
- domino theory
- elasticity theory
- electromagnetic theory
- energy-band theory
- evolutionary theory
- field theory
- fluid theory
- fuzzy adaptive resonance theory
- fuzzy-set theory
- game theory
- general theory of relativity - graph theory
- group theory
- hydrodynamical theory
- information theory
- Kramers' theory
- large-signal theory
- learning theory
- logic theory
- mapping theory
- Mattis-Bardeen theory
- Maxwell's theory
- MB theory
- meta-theory
- microscopic theory
- microwave theory - neural net theory
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- phenomenological theory - Pippard nonlocal theory
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- RWH theory
- sampling theory
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- set theory - situational theory
- small-signal theory
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- special theory of relativity
- spectral theory
- spectral theory of diffraction
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- two-fluid plasma theory
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- uniform theory
- uniform theory of diffraction
- utility theory
- Whitham theory
- Zermelo set theory -
3 algorithm
= ALG II1) алгоритмматематическая функция или конечный чёткий набор описаний логической последовательности действий (правил, инструкций), необходимых для того, чтобы компьютер или интеллектуальное устройство выполнили за конечное время некоторую задачу, например, сжатие изображения, выбор оптимального маршрута пересылки пакета или шифрование данных. Алгоритм может быть описан блок-схемой. Термин происходит от имени древнеперсидского математика Мухаммеда ибн Муса аль Харезми, написавшего трактат, посвящённый алгоритмическому методу. Алгоритмы могут быть детерминированными (deterministic algorithm) или стохастическими (вероятностными) (stochastic algorithm). Детерминированный алгоритм для одинаковых наборов исходных (входных) данных даёт одинаковый результат.см. тж. algorithm design, algorithm validation, algorithmics, approximation algorithm, asymmetric algorithm, authentication algorithm, compression algorithm, computational algorithm, control algorithm, convolution algorithm, CRC algorithm, cryptoalgorithm, data-parallel algorithm, encryption algorithm, evolutionary algorithm, finite difference algorithm, flowchart, genetic algorithm, graphics algorithm, hashing algorithm, learning algorithm, matrix algorithm, Monte Carlo algorithm, Nagle algorithm, optimization algorithm, ordering algorithm, parallel algorithm, public-key algorithm, routing algorithm, scheduling algorithm, search algorithm, sequential algorithm, sort algorithm, theory of algorithms"The most fundamental concept in programming is the algorithm - a set of instructions for doing something" (Steve Lohr). — Наиболее фундаментальной концепцией в программировании является алгоритм - набор инструкций для достижения необходимого результата
2) метод, правилоАнгло-русский толковый словарь терминов и сокращений по ВТ, Интернету и программированию. > algorithm
См. также в других словарях:
Evolutionary robotics — (ER) is a methodology that uses evolutionary computation to develop controllers for autonomous robots. Algorithms in ER frequently operate on populations of candidate controllers,initially selected from some distribution. This population is then… … Wikipedia
Evolutionary computation — For the journal, see Evolutionary Computation (journal). In computer science, evolutionary computation is a subfield of artificial intelligence (more particularly computational intelligence) that involves combinatorial optimization problems.… … Wikipedia
Evolutionary algorithm — In artificial intelligence, an evolutionary algorithm (EA) is a subset of evolutionary computation, a generic population based metaheuristic optimization algorithm. An EA uses some mechanisms inspired by biological evolution: reproduction,… … Wikipedia
Evolutionary informatics — is a subfield of informatics addressing the practice of information processing in, and the engineering of information systems for, the study of biological evolution, as well as the study of information in evolutionary systems, natural and… … Wikipedia
Evolutionary music — is the audio counterpart to Evolutionary art, whereby algorithmic music is created using an evolutionary algorithm. The process begins with a population of individuals which by some means or other produce audio (e.g. a piece, melody, or loop),… … Wikipedia
Evolutionary art — exploits the process of evolution to create an artwork which continually changes according to an evolutionary algorithm. In common with natural selection and animal husbandry, the members of a population undergoing artificial evolution modify… … Wikipedia
Evolutionary Informatics Lab — The Evolutionary Informatics Lab is a cyberspace entity created in 2007 by Baylor University professor Robert J. Marks II conducting research on mathematical details purported to underly intelligent design [ Most of these critics are responding… … Wikipedia
Java Evolutionary Computation Toolkit — ECJ is a freeware evolutionary computation research system written in Java. It is a framework that supports a variety of evolutionary computation techniques, such as genetic algorithms, genetic programming, evolution strategies, coevolution,… … Wikipedia
Category:Optimization algorithms — An optimization algorithm is an algorithm for finding a value x such that f(x) is as small (or as large) as possible, for a given function f, possibly with some constraints on x. Here, x can be a scalar or vector of continuous or discrete values … Wikipedia
Ant colony optimization algorithms — Ant behavior was the inspiration for the metaheuristic optimization technique. In computer science and operations research, the ant colony optimization algorithm (ACO) is a probabilistic technique for solving computational problems which can be… … Wikipedia
Interactive evolutionary computation — (IEC) or Aesthetic Selection is a general term for methods of evolutionary computation that use human evaluation. Usually human evaluation is necessary when the form of fitness function is not known (for example, visual appeal or attractiveness;… … Wikipedia
